Official English Name: Republic of Paraguay
Official Local Name(s): República del Paraguay (Spanish)
Tetã Paraguái (Guaraní)
Common English Name: Paraguay
Capital: Asunción

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Official Language(s)

Spanish, Guaraní
Secondary Languages:

Resources

Hydropower, Timber, Iron ore, Manganese, Limestone

Neighbors

Brazil (Northeast), Bolivia (Northwest), Argentina (South)

Ethnic groups

Guaraní (86.7%), Spanish (3.4%), German (3.1%), Black (1.0%), Mennonite (0.7%)

People

Est. Population:

6,862,812

Demonym:

Paraguayan

Religions:

Roman Catholic (80.8%)
Protestant (8.2%)
Other Christian (5.2%)
Indigenous (2.3%)
Atheist (2.1%)

Largest City:

Asunción (525,294)

Other Cities:

Ciudad del Este (293,817)
San Lorenzo (256,008)
Luque (263,604)
Capiatá (224,152)
Lambaré (170,851)

Geography

Region:

Central South America

Bodies of Water:

None (Landlocked)

Total Area:

406,752 km2 (97.7% land, 2.3% water)

Total Land:

3,995 km

Total Coastline:

0 km (Landlocked)

Climate

Subtropical
Temperate
Semiarid in the far west

Terrain:

Grassy hills
Woods in the east
Lowlands in the west
Dry forest everywhere else

Highest Point

Cerro Pero (842 m)

Lowest Point

Junction of Río Paraná and Río Paraguay (46 m)

Natural Disasters

Flooding

Government

Type:

Constitutional republic

Head of State and Government:

President Mario Abdo Benitez

Admin. Divisions

17 Departments
1 Capital territory

Independence:

14 May 1811 (from Spain)

Nat'l Symbol:

Lion

Nat'l Anthem:

Paraguayos, República o Muerte

Economy

GDP Per Capita

$8,700 (USD)

Currency

Gs (Guaraní)

Exchange Rate

$1 (USD) = Gs (Guaraní)5,805.75

Communication

Internet Code

.py

Telephone Code

+595

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Cultural Notes

Spanish culture is heavily prevalent in Paraguay.

Sources

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/pa.html (Majority of information)
https://joshuaproject.net/countries/PA (Ethnic and religious data)
http://www.dgeec.gov.py/Publicaciones/Biblioteca/proyeccion%20nacional/Proyeccion%20Distrital.pdf (City population data)
Wolfram|Alpha (Currency exchange data)
Information accurate to best of ability as of 26 November 2016